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83
C
ASE: 11
ISSUE BEFORE THE COURT
Whether, given the facts of the case, the horse Twig was "at large" for
purposes of strict liability at the time of the Plaintiff's injury.
THE FACTS
You Be the Judge!
You Be the Judge!
An animal is considered
"at large" if it is not
confi ned or somehow
controlled.
Barbara Poulin and her 16-year-old son, Jon, were the owners of a
horse named Twig. e Poulins kept Twig fenced in on Mrs. Poulin's
property in Foster, Rhode Island. On the night of November 10, 1997,
a strong wind caused a tree branch to fall on the electric fence that
corralled the horse. Twig escaped from her enclosure, and around
11 pm, the Foster Police Department received a report that Twig was
running wild on a local road approximately two miles from home.
Shortly before midnight, Foster Police Lieutenant Chapman
arrived at the Poulin home and spoke to Jon. Barbara Poulin was
at work. Jon went with Lt. Chapman to attempt to restrain Twig in
a horse trailer, but they were unsuccessful. A er 45 minutes, they
walked Twig to Plainti Phillip Johnston's farm house to board her for
the night. Lt. Chapman recommended Mr. Johnston, an experienced
horseman with facilities capable of maintaining Twig for the night.
By the time the group arrived at Mr. Johnston's farm 30 minutes
later, Twig had calmed down. Upon entering the barn, Twig became
nervous and reared, but she eventually calmed and was led by the
halter into the barn.
Once inside, Lt. Chapman requested Mr. Johnston's assistance in
placing the horse into the barn stall. Lt. Chapman handed the lead
rope to Mr. Johnston, who walked the horse into the stall and clipped
a wall rope to the halter without di culty. Mr. Johnston then walked
past the horse and le the stall to get some hay.
Upon his return, Mr. Johnston walked along Twig's le side and
deposited the hay in a trough in front of her head. As he attempted to
leave the stall, Mr. Johnston brushed against Twig causing the horse
to pull back and rear up, and the wall rope broke. Twig lost her foot-
ing and fell down, knocking Mr. Johnston to the ground. While Twig
was attempting to get back on her feet, she struck Mr. Johnston in
the head with her hind hoof. Twig then ran out of the stall to an open
For Evaluation Purposes Only