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Introduction
The Chinese American
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population is one of the oldest and largest ethnic groups in the United States.
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With an
immigration history of more than 150 years, the present-day Chinese American community encompasses multiple
generations, from newly-arrived immigrants through fifth and sixth generation descendants of the first immigrants.
Depending on the immigration circumstances, their experiences varied widely, from poverty and discrimination to
professional and financial success. The many well-established Chinese communities in the U.S. encompass a
highly diverse group in terms of the historical context of their emigration and their reasons for immigrating.
The San Francisco Bay Area, with one of the most high-profile Chinese and Chinese American communities,
encapsulates that diversity in every way. Descendants of the families that came to work on the railroads and in
agriculture settled there over the decades to find employment and start businesses. More recently-arrived
immigrants came to study in some of the country's most well-known universities and went on to work in professions
such as law, engineering, and finance, as well as to start a variety of businesses. While not everyone enjoyed financial
success, many of those who do now engage in philanthropy to show their appreciation for the opportunities they
have had, and to assist others in achieving their own goals and dreams.
While philanthropic engagement, among Chinese Americans studied, both in the U.S. and overseas, less is
known about philanthropists in the San Francisco Bay Area, especially with respect to the newly involved.
In order to understand and celebrate the activities of these philanthropists, questions such as the following
need to be considered:
What does the concept of philanthropy mean to Chinese Americans living in the Bay Area?
What are their giving patterns in terms of organizations and causes supported?
What influences or motivates their giving activities?
What can be done to encourage philanthropic engagement by this community?
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TERMINOLOGY NOTE: For the purposes of this document, the term "Chinese American" will be used to refer to people residing in the United States who trace their heritage to the
geographic region that includes China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan over any number of generations. When used alone in the narrative text, "China" refers to the entire geographic region.
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Shao, S. (1995). Asian American Giving: Issues and Challenges (A Practitioner's Perspective). New Directions for Philanthropic Fundraising 8(Summer):53-64.
This document describes the findings of a study conducted with Chinese American donors living in the San
Francisco Bay Area. The information was collected through in-depth interviews, and, following a brief overview
of the community today, will be largely presented in the participants' own words. In understanding the responses
of the participants, whether they are newly arrived entrepreneurs in Silicon Valley or descendants of the first Chinese
immigrants, it is important to understand their responses and vision in cultural context which they cited as formative.
Crucial values that inform their philanthropy include a fundamental belief in the interconnectedness of community ­
however that is defined ­ and the obligation to promote the wellbeing of that community as a whole. Participants saw
that relationship to others as both outwardly focused in benefitting another and, as a consequence, the community
being strengthened, and a personal benefit through the satisfaction of helping others. The comments of the
participants in this study clearly demonstrated their conviction that it is essential to give back, to share the benefits
of their success, and to relieve suffering for the betterment of society overall.
Crucial values that inform their philanthropy include
a fundamental belief in the interconnectedness of
community...and the obligation to promote the
wellbeing of that community as a whole.
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SILICON VALLEY COMMUNITY FOUNDATION
SILICON VALLEY COMMUNITY FOUNDATION
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